{ GraphQL Formatter }

// format & beautify graphql in one click

Format and beautify GraphQL queries, mutations, and schemas instantly. Free browser-based tool — no sign-up, no upload, works offline.

{ }

Ready to format

Paste GraphQL and click Format

HOW TO USE

  1. 01
    Paste GraphQL

    Paste your query, mutation, subscription, or schema into the input box.

  2. 02
    Choose mode & indent

    Select Prettify or Minify, then pick your preferred indent size.

  3. 03
    Format & copy

    Click FORMAT, then copy the result or download as a .graphql file.

FEATURES

Prettify Minify Error Detection Schema Support Queries & Mutations Download .graphql

USE CASES

  • 🔧 Beautify messy GraphQL queries for readability
  • 🔧 Minify GraphQL for production API payloads
  • 🔧 Validate and catch syntax errors early
  • 🔧 Format schema definitions before code review
  • 🔧 Clean up auto-generated or exported GraphQL

WHAT IS THIS?

The GraphQL Formatter is a free, browser-based tool that instantly prettifies or minifies any GraphQL document — queries, mutations, subscriptions, and SDL schemas. No server upload, no account needed. Everything runs locally in your browser.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Is my GraphQL code sent to a server?

No. All formatting is done entirely in your browser using JavaScript. Your code never leaves your device, making this tool safe for proprietary or sensitive schemas.

Does it support GraphQL SDL schemas?

Yes. The formatter handles GraphQL Schema Definition Language (SDL), including type definitions, interfaces, unions, enums, input types, and directives — not just queries and mutations.

What indent options are available?

You can choose 2 spaces, 4 spaces, or a tab character for indentation. The default is 2 spaces, which matches most GraphQL style guides and prettier defaults.

Will it detect syntax errors in my GraphQL?

Yes. The formatter parses your GraphQL document before formatting. If it finds a syntax error, it will display a clear error message with the location so you can fix it quickly.

Can I use it to minify GraphQL for API calls?

Absolutely. Switch to Minify mode to collapse your GraphQL into a single line, removing all unnecessary whitespace and comments. This is useful when embedding queries in HTTP request bodies.

Does it handle fragments and variables?

Yes. The formatter correctly handles named fragments, inline fragments, variables, directives, and aliases — all valid GraphQL document syntax is supported.

What is a GraphQL Formatter?

A GraphQL Formatter is a developer tool that takes raw or minified GraphQL documents and restructures them into clean, consistently indented, human-readable code. Whether you're working with queries, mutations, subscriptions, or full SDL schema definitions, a formatter ensures your GraphQL follows a predictable style — improving collaboration, code review, and long-term maintainability.

GraphQL code can quickly become hard to read, especially when it's auto-generated, copy-pasted from documentation, or compacted for use in HTTP payloads. The JLV DevTools GraphQL Formatter solves this in one click, running entirely in the browser with zero data sent to any server.

Why Format GraphQL?

Formatting GraphQL consistently matters for several reasons. First, it improves readability. A deeply nested query with selections, arguments, and directives becomes exponentially harder to understand without proper indentation. Second, it enforces team consistency — when everyone uses the same formatter, diffs in version control become clean and meaningful rather than noisy whitespace changes. Third, a well-formatted schema is easier to audit for security issues, redundant fields, and naming inconsistencies.

On the flip side, minification reduces GraphQL queries to a single line, which is useful when embedding queries in API calls, storing in environment variables, or reducing payload size in HTTP requests.

How the GraphQL Formatter Works

Under the hood, this tool uses a pure JavaScript GraphQL parser that implements the official GraphQL specification. When you click FORMAT, the tool:

  1. Parses your input into an Abstract Syntax Tree (AST), validating the syntax in the process.
  2. Traverses the AST node by node, applying consistent formatting rules — indentation, newlines, spacing around arguments and directives.
  3. Prints the formatted document back as a string, ready to copy or download.

If the parser encounters a syntax error — a missing brace, an unclosed string, an invalid field name — it immediately shows you the error with the line and column number so you can fix it fast.

Prettify vs Minify Mode

The formatter offers two primary modes:

Supported GraphQL Syntax

This tool handles the full GraphQL document specification, including:

When to Use a GraphQL Formatter

Here are some common situations where a GraphQL formatter saves time:

GraphQL vs REST: Why Formatting Matters More

In REST APIs, requests are typically short URLs with a few parameters. In GraphQL, a single request can contain a highly complex nested document with dozens of fields, fragments, and directives. This complexity makes formatting critical — an unformatted GraphQL query is often completely unreadable, even to experienced developers. A good formatter is an essential part of any GraphQL developer's toolkit, alongside tools like GraphiQL, Apollo Studio, or Insomnia.

Privacy and Security

Unlike many online formatters that process code server-side, the JLV DevTools GraphQL Formatter runs entirely in your browser. Your GraphQL code — which may contain sensitive field names, type structures, or business logic — is never transmitted over the network. It stays on your machine at all times, making this tool safe for use with internal or proprietary schemas.

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